Shiny areas, such as varnished wood or plastic hatch covers.Shiny
areas are probably as slippery as they look. Most bigger boats have a
nonskid(textured) surface on deck to help keep you steady, but look
where you step and hold onto something if you can. Sails on deck are
also very slippery.
Yes, you figured it out — the safest place in most boats is the cockpit (as long
as you stay low and watch out for the darn boom). Check out Figure 4-1 to
identify where the cockpit is on a basic keelboat. The deck can be dangerous
during maneuvers or in rough seas at any time.
Avoiding Collisions: Rules of the Road
Before you actually set sail and leave the dock, you need to know how to
avoid collisions with other boats. Hey, your driver’s education teacher didn’t
let you drive before you knew the basic rules of the road! In bigger harbors,
your main concern is staying out of the way of commercial vessels: barges,
tugboats, and big ships.
The following are some basic concepts to help you when your course takes
you near large vessels:
Be very careful around tugboats and barges. Sometimes the towing
cable (which can be several hundred yards long) between a tug and a
barge submerges, creating the false appearance of a safe passageway.
Large ships and tugboats pushing barges can have a “blind spot” that
extends for hundreds of feet in front of them. If you can’t see the pilot
house, the pilot or captain probably can’t see you.
Large ships are difficult to maneuver and can’t turn at all when
stopped.Stay out of their path; avoid them — don’t make them avoid
you. Furthermore, the speed of large ships is very deceptive, and stop-
ping can take them more than a mile.
Large ships can block your wind from a long way away.This interfer-
ence can slow you down and make avoiding them difficult.
Large ships must stay in the channel to avoid running aground. In con-
fined waters, aids to navigation, usually buoys, mark the channel. You
may need to consult a chart to find the channel. (For more information
on reading a chart, see Chapter 9.)
The turbulence in a large ship’s wake can throw your boat around. A
heavy ship’s wake can create big waves that swampor flood your little
boat.
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