Steering a sailboat is also like a car in that turning becomes more efficient the
faster the boat is going (and in the fact that you can’t steer when stopped).
So when you’re going fast, you can turn the tiller or wheel less to achieve the
same turning arc. To turn when you’re going slow, turn harder and keep the
rudder over for a longer time.
For pure sailing pleasure, I prefer a tiller on any boat up to, say, 40 feet (12
meters). Although a wheel takes up less cockpit space, it compromises the
feel of the boat. Because of all the associated parts and connections, wheel
steering has much more internal friction. A tiller directly connects you to the
rudder, allowing you to feel the water as it flows below the boat, and for me,
that sensitivity is preferable.
Tiller Right
Tiller Left
Boat Left
Boat Right
Figure 4-17:
Move the
tiller to one
side to turn
the boat the
opposite
way.
72
Part I:Before You Get Your Feet Wet
“Take the helm, Mr. Sulu”
Although you can refer to the person steering a
boat as the “driver,” you also hear terms like
skipperand helmsman(or helmswoman). Helm
is another sailing term with multiple meanings.
The helm is the rudder or tiller — the steering
device. It’s also the role of the helmsman on the
boat. Helm is also a technical word (refer to
Chapter 11) for describing the balance of your
boat’s rudder when sailing.
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