programs use dinghies. Dinghies are smaller boats (usually under 20 feet,
or 6 meters, long) with a retractable centerboard; they can also tip over.
Keelboats are usually longer than 20 feet with fixed keels that provide extra
stability.
The bottom line: Consider the pluses and minuses of dinghies and keelboats
we outline in this section, and then go take lessons from the best instructor
you can find!
Dinghies
Many sailing schools and junior programs instruct beginners in small (10- to
14-foot, or 3- to 4-meter, long) one-person boats; others use larger two- or
three-person dinghies, as Figure 2-1 shows. Ideally the boat has a relatively
stable hull shape (not too tippy) and a conservative amount of sail area. No
need to break any speed records on your first sail!
© J World, San Diego
Pros
The following are the advantages to using a dinghy for your training:
They’re responsive.Due to the boat’s light weight, changes in helm,
weight position, and sail trim give instantaneous feedback. You can
really feel the boat sail.
The helmsman trims a sail.On most dinghies (especially the single-
person variety), the helmsman must do more than just steer, providing
you with a more complete understanding of how everything works.
Figure 2-1:
At left, kids
on a 420
trainer
dinghy; at
right, a
single-
handed
Optimist
dinghy next
to an E-22
keelboat.
25
Chapter 2: Knowing Where You Can Learn: Classes and Sailing Schools
06_791431 ch02.qxp 4/28/06 7:29 PM Page 25